Footage reveals demolition of Nakagin Capsule Tower in Tokyo

The tower is being demolished

This exclusive video footage by Dezeen shows the demolition and dismantling of Kisho Kurokawa‘s metabolism Nakagin Capsule Tower in Tokyo.

The dismantling of the iconic Nakagin Capsule Tower, which was designed by Japanese architect Kisho Kurokawa, comes after the building fell into disrepair.

Image taken from footage of Kisho Kurokawa's Nakagin Capsule Tower being demolished
The Nakagin Capsule Tower is being dismantled

Built in 1972 in the Ginza neighbourhood of Tokyo, the Nakagin Capsule Tower is one of few the remaining examples of metabolism architecture – a post-war architectural movement that began in the 1960s.

Video footage shot by Dezeen shows the building surrounded by metal scaffolding and construction workers starting to dismantle the prefabricated capsules.

Image of the Nakagin Capsule Tower surrounded by scaffolding
The tower is now covered in scaffolding

Construction workers are recorded removing panelling from the exterior of the building and demolishing the Nakagin tower’s street-level volume and concrete structure.

Video also shows construction workers carefully removing the tower’s iconic circular windows and built-in furniture from the interior including bathroom units.

Image of workers dismantling the interior of the Nakagin Capsule Tower
Dismantling of the interiors began on 12 April

The Nakagin Capsule Tower was formed of two interconnected concrete towers of 11 and 13 storeys. Attached to the adjoining towers, 140 prefabricated steel modules were fixed onto the exterior of the concrete shafts.

The prefabricated units each measure 2.5 by four metres and can be characterised by the cubic form and a distinctive circular window.

Protests, fundraisers and petitions aimed to save the tower and implement building protection status since talks of demolition first arose in 2006.

The concept for the building involved the tower’s individual capsules being repaired or replaced every 25 years, however, a lack of funding meant the capsules were never repaired and began to deteriorate.

Image of the concrete structure being revealed at the Nakagin Capsule Tower
The pods are being removed

Plans to disassemble the tower were confirmed in 2021, which led to its residents crowdfunding to preserve, donate or relocate the residential capsules.

Nakagin Capsule Tower A606 Project is among the groups that has retained one of the modules, which will be restored and exhibited by the group.

Image of a construction worker pictured by the buildings capsules
It is being demolished after years not being maintained

Across the world, iconic modernist and brutalist 20th-century buildings are being increasingly  demolished.

In early 2022, Marcel Breuer’s Geller I house in Long Island, which was noted as one of Breuer’s first US homes, was demolished overnight to make way for a tennis court.

In Scotland, North Lanarkshire Council announced that a brutalist 1960s concrete megastructure named The Centre Cumbernauld was set to be demolished and replaced.

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