Before “Colonial” There Was Immigrant Architecture in North America


The Peak House, Main Street, Medfield, Norfolk County. Image Courtesy of Library of Congress HABS MASS

The Peak House, Main Street, Medfield, Norfolk County. Image Courtesy of Library of Congress HABS MASS

There is an architecture of the migrant. It is survivalist, built with what is available, made as quickly as possible, with safety as its core value. Americans romanticize that architecture as “Colonial”: simple timber buildings, with symmetric beginnings, infinite additions, and adaptations. But “Colonial” architecture is not what was built first by the immigrants to a fully foreign land 400 years ago. Like all migrant housing, time made it temporary and forgotten.

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